Abstract: Today's computer hardware are highly optimized general purpose architectures but unavoidable inefficient in terms of special purpose scenarios. The grade of efficiency usual ly has to face a business economical consideration to choose between special versus general purpose hardware. The emerging technology of programmable logic devices enables a new kind of architecture for massively parallel systems based on programmable logic devices. For such systems the traditional way of chip configuration is not useful anymore. This paper presents a concept for configuring massively paral lel reconfigurable architectures. Furthermore a proof of concept is given by applying the configuration schemeto an reconfigurable architecture consisting of 120 chips. BibTeX: @InProceedings{I-KPPPS06, author = {S. Kumar and C. Paar and J. Pelzl and G. Pfeiffer and M. Schimmler}, title = "{A Configuration Concept for a Massively Parallel FPGA Architecture}", booktitle = {International Conference on Computer Design --- CDES'06, Las Vegas, USA}, month = {June 26-29}, year = {2006} }